Published from: V.N. Kuzminov, J.V. Lynskey, A.G. Nazarchuk, V.A. Shapovalova and V.V. Shapovalov “FEATURES opiate addiction in the abuse Tramadol”

1) The list of opioid drugs abused by patients with addiction, is quite wide. In Ukraine, dominated by hand-made preparations of opium (acetylated opiates). However, there is increasing consumption of heroin is smuggled. Widely use of tramodol with non-medical purpose. Mental and behavioral disorders due to abuse of opiates, all belong to one category F11. The clinical picture of the disease depends essentially on the toxicological and drug properties using drugs. Assigned to one category F11 Mental and behavioral disorders due to abuse tramodol, codeine, buprenorphine, promedolom, morphine, opiates, handicraft, heroin, fentanyl and fentanyl analogs prohibited, have significant differences [2].
It is interesting to note that the tramodol, as opioid analgesics, are not included in the list of drugs, and referred to the Dangerous Drugs [3]. Therefore, given the legal criteria for abuse of tramadol is not about “opium addiction,” and the “opiate addiction.

Tramodol, chemical name: 2 – (e) – [dimetilaminometil] -1 – (e) – (methoxyphenyl) cyclohexane-1-(a)-ol is a synthetic opioid with properties of agonist-antagonist analgesic HEAD action presents the mean force close to analgeticheskoy effect and other neurotropic properties of codeine, and pentazocine. Are widely used in medicine, surgery, orthopedics and oncology for the relief of pain [3].

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